Kannadigas are the native speakers of Karnataka who form a dominant ethnic group. Kannada Kannada is spoken as a native language by about 74% of the people of Karnataka. The Kannadigas envelope most of the state that comprises 30 districts, while Karnataka is also home to Kodavas, Tuluvas, and Konkanis. Combined with their long histories, the cultural heritage of the state lies in its language. The diversity of Karnataka isn't just in its art and history but also in religious and linguistic ethnicity. The architectural marvel is a combination of Indo-Saracenic style. Another popular attraction is the Mysore Palace. The rich history of Hampi is also displayed in the Archaeological Museum located in the town. The Hazara Ram temple is a major attraction as it is believed to be there since Ram and Krishna's era. Hampi, housing these ancient ruins doesn't fail to attract abundant tourists every year. The ruins of the Empire can be found in the form of temples, architectural marvels, the famous musical pillars, royal enclosures and scattered monuments. Heritage of Karnataka SourceOnce home to the Vijayanagara Empire and four different dynasties that lasted for 300 years, Hampi now is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Hase Chitra mud painting is an art form emerging from the Shimoga and Karwar districts and is currently being revived. Tribal art is another indigenous art form. Karnataka is home to 50 different tribes, each having their traditions and customs. The artists used a particular gesso paste, consisting of zinc oxide and gum, which formed a protective layer on the painting, which has kept them undamaged even after 150 years. This style of painting from Karnataka is known for its simplicity and intricate detailing across the country. The Mysuru style of paintings usually are representations of legends, mythical scenes, and the royal family. Brushes weren't made from synthetic materials but were made from the original hair of animals like camels, goat, and squirrel. were some of the materials artists used as a base for their paintings. Art and Culture of Karnataka SourceĮarlier, painting involved not only the act itself but the entire process, from making one's colours to watching as they come to life. Read on to know what makes Karnataka's culture stand out. It is home to various tribes, the unique Siddi community, many Tibetan refugees, the anthropological enigma that is the Kodava community and others, who contribute to its own unique culture. Karnataka offers a little something for everyone, be it a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or someone looking to immerse oneself in its cultural heritage. It is a major tourist attraction with cities like Bangalore, the scenic Coorg, the lesser known hill town of Chikmagalur, and heritage sites like Hampi, which attract countless people every year. 11, 13, 14).From its exuberant art and culture of multilingual ethnicity, astounding dance forms, mesmerising music, sophisticated heritage, zealous festivities, elegant clothing and delectable cuisine Karnataka has a plethora of historical secrets, interwoven within a rich and varied culture. Although there are exceptions, most scripts have several specific functions (figs. 13), and royal correspondence utilized complex scripts that are difficult to forge (see image 23). 14), Qur'an manuscripts are written in bold and stately scripts ( fig. Graceful and fluid scripts such as nasta'liq are used for poetry ( fig. In addition to its decorative qualities, it often provides valuable information about the object it decorates, such as function, maker, patron, and date and place of production.Ī number of factors, such as the prospective audience, content of the text, and the shape and function of an object, informs the type of script employed. While some of the best examples of calligraphic writing make this art form appear effortless, each letter and diacritical mark is the result of painstaking measurements and multiple strokes.Ĭalligraphy appears on both religious and secular objects in virtually every medium-architecture, paper, ceramics, carpets, glass, jewelry, woodcarving, and metalwork. Calligraphy, from the Greek words kallos (beauty) and graphos (writing), refers to the harmonious proportion of both letters within a word and words on a page.
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